What are astronauts really busy with all day on the International Space Station? There’s a lot to be done other than look at the incredible view. In this laboratory approximately 250 miles above Earth, experiments and studies are ongoing that are paving the way for deep space missions.
There are many different areas of study onboard the International Space Station (ISS). Here is a brief explanation of some of the research areas:
–By conducting studies in biology and biotechnology, we are learning more about biological processes in microgravity. In this picture, NASA astronaut Steve Swanson harvested red romaine lettuce plants, which are contributing greatly to our understanding of plant growth in space.
–In the area of human research, the major health risks of microgravity are being studied. Countermeasures to reduce these risks are also being assessed. Researching exercise, in-space medical capabilities and space radiation is critical for making future missions possible. In this photo, astronaut Steve Swanson exercises on a treadmill with a bungee harness.
–Students have been inspired through educational activities and have also been involved in ISS research. They learn about space exploration as well as the science and engineering behind it. Click here to read more about our astronauts working on a high school-designed experiment.
The ISS is helping to research many of the critical factors that will enable our successful future voyages into deep space. Want to learn more about the International Space Station? Check out NASA.gov.